This section provides information on the various hazards that affect Colorado communities, the fundamental steps involved in assessing risk and vulnerability to those hazards, and tips for effectively applying the results of a risk assessment. The procedures outlined in this chapter are often referred to as the Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment (HIRA) Process. Common data sources are summarized at the end of this chapter in Summary of Common Hazard Data Sources.
Assessing Local Risks from Hazards
Hazards, whether natural or human-caused, pose risks when they intersect with human environments, resulting in potential disasters. Effective community planning can mitigate these risks by assessing hazards, identifying vulnerabilities, and implementing strategies to reduce their impact. This guide emphasizes proactive risk management, providing tools for assessing risks, involving diverse stakeholders, leveraging technical resources, and developing hazard mitigation plans. It also highlights methods for mapping risks without GIS capabilities, addressing vulnerable populations, and consolidating hazard-related information to strengthen community resilience.
The Hazards That May Affect My Community
This guide provides a comprehensive overview of the various natural hazards that may affect communities in Colorado. Each hazard is examined in detail, covering its definition, historical presence and severity within the state, and potential impacts on local communities. The guide also explores the interconnectedness of certain hazards, how they may amplify one another, and the challenges associated with assessing risk. Additionally, it highlights useful data sources and planning tools to help communities better understand and mitigate these risks. By outlining these elements, this guide serves as an essential resource for preparing communities to face the diverse array of hazards they may encounter.